Needle and Thread Grass

Native grasses

SEEDS & SCIENCE

Needle and Thread Grass

Description

Needle-and-Thread Grass is a native perennial bunchgrass that thrives in dry, arid environments such as prairies, grasslands, and deserts. It is known for its distinctive seed heads with long, needle-like awns that resemble thread. While not a preferred forage species for livestock due to its coarse texture and low palatability, it can provide some grazing value, especially for drought-tolerant animals like sheep and goats. Needle-and-Thread Grass is highly drought-tolerant and plays a crucial role in stabilizing soils in arid regions, reducing erosion and improving soil health. It also provides valuable cover and food for a range of wildlife species, including birds and small mammals.

Key Features

  • Tall cool season bunch grass that growing up to 90 cm
  • Deep fibrous roots that make it very drought tolerant
  • Easily recognized by long awns (10-15 cm)
  • Awns are curly and spiked
  • Also known as speargrass

General Characteristics
Segment Conservation Seed
Species Native grasses
Sci. Name Stipa comata

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